Compare · kosa8 vs E2B
kosa8 vs E2B
Checked
Both give each sandbox a microVM with its own kernel, and both can fork a sandbox with its memory [1] [5]. E2B is a managed cloud with five regions, BYOC on AWS, GCP and Azure, and a self-hosted E2B Embed [2] [3] [4]. kosa8 runs on your computer, your servers, an air-gapped site or kosa8 Cloud, with keys held outside the VM and a hash-chained audit log.
01The short verdict
Choose E2B if
- you want a managed sandbox cloud with five regions and BYOC on AWS, GCP or Azure [2] [4];
- you need a SOC 2 Type II report and a pen test report today [1];
- you want the integrations E2B documents for many agent frameworks and tools [13];
- you need up to 1,100 concurrent sandboxes on Pro [15].
Choose kosa8 if
- sandboxes must run on developers' laptops (Mac, Linux or Windows through WSL2) as well as servers [18];
- you need an air-gapped site with a signed offline licence [18];
- you want API keys added by an egress broker so the sandbox never holds them [26];
- you want a hash-chained audit log anyone can verify, and an organization-wide freeze [22] [24].
02E2B and kosa8, feature by feature
| Feature | E2B | kosa8 |
|---|---|---|
| Isolation | Firecracker microVM per sandbox, its own kernel [1] | A microVM per sandbox with its own Linux kernel: Apple's Virtualization framework on a Mac, Cloud Hypervisor on KVM on x86-64 Linux; kosa8 Cloud runs the same sandboxes on kosa8's hosts [17] |
| Self-host and air-gap | E2B Embed, Apache-2.0, on one Linux machine with hardware virtualization; air-gapped install not documented [2] [3] | Yes: your computer, your own KVM Linux servers, or an air-gapped site with a signed offline licence (Enterprise, quoted) [18] |
| Bring your own cloud (BYOC) | AWS, Google Cloud and Azure on Enterprise, a managed deployment in your VPC [2] | Your own KVM Linux servers join your Cloud organization through an outbound tunnel, $0.20 per host-hour, no compute charge [18] |
| Regions | GCP us-west1 by default; AWS us-west-2 and us-east-1, GCP europe-west1 and asia-southeast1 on request [4] | kosa8 Cloud: US (Dallas, Texas) and EU (Helsinki). Locally: wherever your machines are [19] |
| Fork a running VM | Yes: sandbox.fork() pauses, captures memory and files, and resumes; active connections drop [5] | Yes: live copies with memory and processes intact (kosa8 fork; on Cloud up to 100 per call). Plans count how many copies run at once [19] [20] |
| Snapshots and rewind | Pause and resume keep memory and files, kept indefinitely; memory snapshots start many sandboxes [6] [7] | Checkpoint and rewind of memory, processes and disk; a sleeping Cloud sandbox keeps a snapshot at $0.08 per GB-month [19] [20] |
| Egress allow-list | Yes: internet on or off, allow and deny lists of IPs, CIDRs and domains (domains in allow lists only), changeable while running [8] | Host-enforced allow-list (names, *.domain, IPs, CIDRs) fixed at create, with API keys added by an egress broker outside the VM. kosa8 Cloud has no egress policy setting yet [21] [22] |
| Kill switch or freeze | e2b sandbox kill --all ends sandboxes; an organization freeze is not documented [9] | kosa8 sandbox pause --all stops every sandbox's CPUs in place; on Cloud an organization freeze refuses new work, sleeps every sandbox and can suspend keys [22] [23] |
| Audit trail | A lifecycle events API kept 7 days by default; a dedicated audit log is not documented [10] | Signed, hash-chained log anyone can check with kosa8 audit verify; Cloud streams it to Splunk, Datadog or a webhook [22] [24] |
| SSO | Mentioned in passing (workspaces with SSO or SCIM); protocol and plan not documented [11] | kosa8 Cloud: OIDC with Okta, Entra ID or Google Workspace, and it can be required. No SAML or SCIM yet [22] [24] |
| GPU | No: CPU only, BYOC included [12] | No. Sandboxes have no GPU today [25] |
| SDK languages | JavaScript and TypeScript, Python [13] | Python, JavaScript and TypeScript, Go, Ruby, Java; plus an HTTP API, a CLI and an MCP server [19] |
| Pricing model | Per second: $0.000014 per vCPU-second, $0.0000045 per GiB-second; Hobby $0, Pro $150 a month; Enterprise from $3,000 a month [14] [15] | Plans from $29 a month for your own machines, each with Cloud credit; Cloud per second at $0.048 per vCPU-hour and $0.0154 per GB-hour [20] |
| Free tier | Hobby: one-time $100 credit, no card; 10 concurrent sandboxes [14] [15]; runs of up to 1 hour [16] | Free on your computer after email sign-up (sandboxes, save and undo, dashboard); $30 of Cloud credit once a card is added [20] |
| Security audit status | SOC 2 Type II report, pen test report and bridge letter in its Trust Center [1] | SOC 2 in progress (no report yet); no external penetration test yet [26] |
Bracketed numbers point to the sources. "Not documented" means the vendor's own pages did not say on 2026-11-14; it does not mean the feature is missing.
03Where E2B is stronger
- Compliance paperwork. E2B has a SOC 2 Type II report and a pen test report [1]; kosa8 has neither yet [26].
- Managed regions and BYOC. Five regions across GCP and AWS, and BYOC on three clouds [2] [4]. kosa8 Cloud has two regions, and its BYOC joins KVM Linux servers you run [18].
- Ecosystem and scale. Many documented integrations [13] and up to 1,100 concurrent sandboxes on Pro [15]; kosa8 Cloud defaults to 20 [20].
- Network rules on a running sandbox. E2B changes egress rules live [8]; kosa8 fixes them at create, and kosa8 Cloud has no egress setting yet [21] [22].
04Where kosa8 is different
- Local first. kosa8 runs on a Mac, Linux or Windows (WSL2) laptop, not only on Linux servers [18].
- Rewind. kosa8 keeps a list of checkpoints and puts the machine back to any of them [19].
- Keys stay out, and the log can be checked. An egress broker adds keys on the way out; the hash-chained audit log verifies with one command [24] [26].
- Freeze. One call on kosa8 Cloud refuses new work, sleeps every sandbox and can suspend every key [22].
05Moving from E2B to kosa8
E2B's quickstart creates a sandbox, runs a shell line and kills it [13] [6]. kosa8 Cloud has the same shape.
E2B, from its docs:
from e2b import Sandbox sandbox = Sandbox.create() # Needs E2B_API_KEY environment variable result = sandbox.commands.run('echo "Hello from E2B Sandbox!"') print(result.stdout) sandbox.kill()
The same on kosa8 Cloud (Python, pip install kosa8):
from kosa8 import Kosa8Cloud cloud = Kosa8Cloud() # reads KOSA8_API_KEY box = cloud.sandboxes.create(template="python", sleep_after_s=600) r = box.exec(["python3", "-c", "print('hello')"]) print(r.exit_code, r.stdout) box.delete()
E2B_API_KEYbecomesKOSA8_API_KEY.commands.run('a shell line')becomesexec(['sh', '-c', 'a shell line']);result.stdoutstaysr.stdout.sandbox.kill()becomesbox.delete();pause()becomesbox.sleep()[19].sandbox.fork()becomesPOST /v1/sandboxes/{id}/forkwithnup to 100, orkosa8 forklocally [19].- E2B's
allowOutlist maps to--egress-allowon a local sandbox [21]. - Each kosa8 Cloud
execruns in a fresh container on the sandbox's disk: files under/workspacepersist between commands, background processes do not. A buffered exec stops at 90 seconds; sendstream: truefor longer commands [19]. - Templates today are
base(Alpine),python(Python 3.12) andnode(Node.js 22) [19]. - An organization runs up to 20 sandboxes at once on kosa8 Cloud unless you ask for more [20].
06Questions
Is E2B a microVM like kosa8?
Yes. E2B says every sandbox is a Firecracker microVM with its own kernel [1]. kosa8 uses Apple's Virtualization framework on a Mac and Cloud Hypervisor on KVM on Linux [17].
Can E2B run on my own machine?
E2B Embed runs on one Linux machine with hardware virtualization [3]. kosa8 also runs on Apple silicon Macs and Windows through WSL2, and air-gapped [18].
Do both fork a running sandbox?
Yes. E2B pauses, captures memory and files, and resumes [5]; kosa8 forks into live copies with processes intact [19].
07Sources, checked on 2026-11-14
Every fact about another product comes from that vendor's own documentation or pricing page, read on 2026-11-14. Where its pages do not say, the table says "not documented" rather than guess. Products change quickly: check the current pages before you decide, and tell us if something here is out of date.
- E2B docs: Security and compliance
- E2B docs: BYOC
- E2B Embed on GitHub
- E2B docs: Egress IP ranges and regions
- E2B docs: Fork
- E2B docs: Persistence
- E2B docs: Snapshots
- E2B docs: Internet access
- E2B docs: Shut down sandboxes
- E2B docs: Lifecycle events API
- E2B docs: Workspaces
- E2B docs: GPU support
- E2B docs index
- E2B: Pricing
- E2B docs: Billing
- E2B docs: Sandbox lifetime
- kosa8: Security, isolation model
- kosa8: Where kosa8 runs
- kosa8 docs: kosa8 Cloud
- kosa8: Pricing
- kosa8 guide: network allow-list
- kosa8 docs: Security Center
- kosa8 docs: Your first sandbox
- kosa8 docs: Governance
- kosa8: FAQ
- kosa8: Trust Center
Give every agent a sealed box.
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